The taste of Korea.
There is a saying: „Eat to live, not live to
eat”. I certainly agree that we can’t be too greedy and food shouldn’t be the only
reason of our very existence. Gluttony is considered a sin for a reason.
However, I strongly believe that food is one of the factors that makes a human
life a little brighter and colorful. A tasty, rich meal or even a small square
of chocolate can make you happier in an instant. Food is also a significant
part of a culture. Different country, different flavours and preferences. Today
I would like to share with you some secrets of Korean cuisine and in the next
post I’ll recommend you couple of recipes. Let’s start!
Korean cuisine in one word : spicy. The base of
most of the recipes is 고추장(gochujang), in English called red pepper paste or hot pepper paste. It’s
a fermented condiment made of chili powder, soybean, barley malt powder and salt.
And by saying “the base”, I’m not kidding. Probably around 80% of Korean dishes
contain gochujang. Sometimes instead of paste Koreans use just hot pepper flakes (고추가루 / kochugaru) or chili powder (고추장유/ gochujangyu). I’m not a big fan of spicy things BUT I love Korean food. So
as a representative of European weak taste buds, I limit the amount of chili to
minimum. The flavour is still there but my mouth cavity isn’t burnt. A
wonderful compromise.
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Hot pepper paste |
As you can probably guess, hot pepper paste is
not the only ingredient in Korean cuisine. We can’t have a original,
traditional Korean dish without a garlic, ginger, soy sauce and chives or
onion. I watched probably around hundred of videos about cooking a Korean meal
and I can say for sure that those five ingredients are essential. The amount of
every ingredient may vary in each dish but those flavours are always present.
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Hot pepper flakes |
Another condiments used at a lower frequency
are fish or oyster sauce, black bean paste (춘장/ chunjang) and radish. Korean cuisine is full
of seafood and its flavours. I’ve seen many recipes that consisted of octopus,
squid or crab meat. And last but not least: rice. Cooked rice, rice noodles,
rice cakes, rice flour in cookies and bakery products… It’s all about rice, baby.
A typical Korean meal can’t go without rice and its products.
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Black bean paste |
When Europeans hear “a dinner” or “a meal” they
usually think of one particular dish, served on one plate. Koreans eat their
meals in a slightly different way. Their meals consist of plenty of side
dishes. So when you eat a dinner, that of course always has a main dish, you
are also served a lot of small plates and bowls with side dishes. The most
common are : kimchi (and here I have to add that Koreans have at least hundred
types of kimchi. Made with cucumber, radish, chives…), seasoned soybean
sprouts, seasoned spinach, steamed or stir fried eggplants, lotus sprouts…
There are really hundreds of side dishes to choose when you go to a Korean
restaurant. It looks impressive when the whole table in front of you is full
with colorful food.
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Korean side dishes |
Unfortunately, there are no Korean restaurants
here in Poznań. The only way you can taste a real flavour of Korea is to go to
the Asian market, buy all necessary ingredients and make a dish yourself. You
should try it!
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